Sustainability data

Energy consumption

Energy consumption of the organization from non-renewable sources	u.m.	2021	2022	2023
Diesel fuel for heating systems and powering generators	liters	89,808.0	80,394.00	37,183.00
Diesel fuel to power vehicles used for employee services		532,636.83	556,819.00	516,965.39
Green petrol to power vehicles used for employee service		84,652.48	60,339.00	56,496.47
Electricity to power plants	Kwh	0	0	0
Electricity to power company cars	Kwh	1,832.56	6,159.57	8,421.90
Natural gas for heating regional plants and hubs	Sm³	9,109.63	11,876.62	9,763.15

Consumi energetici dell'organizzazione da fonti non rinnovabili	u.m.	2021	2022	2023
Diesel fuel for heating systems and powering generators	Gj	3,227.71	2,888.35	1,323.24
Diesel fuel to power vehicles used for employee services		19,143.05	20,005.07	18,397.30
Unleaded petrol to power vehicles used for employee service		2,759.20	1,959.81	1,823.33
Electricity to power plants		0	0	0
Electricity to power company cars		6.ò60	22.17	30.32
Natural gas for heating regional plants and hubs		278.02	326.49	426.19
Totale consumi		2,456.45	25,301.60	21,927.61

Energy consumption of the organization from renewable sources	u.m.	2021	2022	2023
Electricity to power plants	Kwh	82,146,701.81	70,980,231.69	63,242,650.93

Energy consumption of the organization from renewable sources	u.m.	2021	2022	2023
Electricity to power plants	Gj	295,728.13	255,528.83	227,673.54

Energy expenditure	u.m.	2021	2020	2021
Electricity	€ k	11,753.73	20,248.70	12,838.19

Greenhouse gas emissions

Direct GHG emissions (Scope 1)	u.m.	2021	2022	2023
Diesel oil (heating systems, power supply for generators)	tCO₂e	225.63	205.63	98.88
Diesel fuel (vehicle supply)		1,338.16	1,424.25	1,298.65
Petrol (vehicle supply)		185.69	130.44	118.5
Natural Gas		18.41	23.94	19.9
Refrigerant gases		48.21	40.46	87.63
Total direct GHG emissions Scope 1		1,816.10	1,824.73	1,623.56

Indirect GHG emissions (Scope 2) - Market Based**	u.m.	2021	2022	2023
Electricity from renewable sources (power plants)	tCO₂	0.00	0.00	0.00
Electricity from non-green sources (company cars)	tCO₂	0.80	2.80	3.90
Total indirect GHG emissions Scope 2		0.80	2.80	3.90

^*CO₂ emissions reported for the Market Based method were obtained by applying the following conversion factors: for 2020, 0.45857 [KgCO₂] /kWh for 2021, 0.4586 [KgCO₂] /kWh and for 2022, 0.4566 [KgCO₂] /kWh (values relative to the Italian national energy mix) to the quantities of energy not supplied by renewable sources.

Indirect GHG emissions (Scope 2)- Location Based**	u.m.	2021	2022	2023
Electricity from renewable sources (power plants)	tCO₂	21,218.5	19,909.95	18,283.45
Electricity from non-green sources (power plants)		0	0	0
Electricity from non-green source (company cars)		0.5	1.7	2.4
Total indirect GHG emissions Scope 2		22,837.29	19,911.68	18,285.89

^** CO₂ emissions reported for the Location Based method were obtained by applying the following conversion factor: for 2020, of 0.258 [KgCO₂] /kWh, for 2021, 0.2780 [KgCO₂] /kWh and for 2022, 0.2805 [KgCO₂] /kWh (ISPRA).

Indirect GHG emissions (Scope 3)	u.m.	2021	2022	2023
Purchased Goods & Services	tCO₂	3,414.00	2,602.00	2,665
Investments in capital goods		39,629.00	29,614.00	20,682
Fuel & Energy related activities		2,421.00	1,987.00	1,759
Waste		4	8	5
Business trips		93	133	190
Employee home-work commute		212	327	356
Leased assets		2,005.00	1,962.00	1,937
Totale indirect GHG emissions Scope 3		47,779.00	36,633.00	27,596.00

GHG emission intensity	u.m.	2021	2022	2023
Total GHG emissions Scope 1	KgCO₂e	1,816,097.48	1,824,732.94	1,623,564.44
Total GHG emissions Scope 2		-	-	3.850.00
Total GHG emissions Scope 3		47,778,848.58	36,632,769.78	27,595,716.45
Total Company revenues	Euro	229,937,000.00	245,445,873.00	271,940,665.00
Intensity of direct and indirect GHG emissions Scope 1 and Scope 2	gCO₂	7.90	7.43/span>	5.98
Intensity of direct and indirect GHG emissions Scope 1, Scope 2 and Scope 3	gCO₂	215.68	156.68	107.46

Responsible waste management

Water resources management

People

Employees (headcount)	u.m.	2020			2021			2022
Employees (headcount)	u.m.	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total
Total employees	N°	504	102	606	484	100	584	476	104	580
Open-ended contract		72	101	573	462	98	560	453	103	556
Fixed-term contract		25	1	26	22	2	24	23	1	24
Apprenticeship		7	0	7	0	0	0	0	0	0

Employees (headcount)	u.m.	2021			2022			2023
Employees (headcount)	u.m.	Uomo	Donna	Totale	Uomo	Donna	Totale	Uomo	Donna	Totale
Total employees	N°	504	102	604	484	100	584	476	104	580
Full-time employees		502	91	593	483	90	573	475	95	570
Part-time employees		2	10	13	1	10	11	1	9	10

Employees (headcount)	u.m.	2020			2021			2022
Employees (headcount)	u.m.	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total
Total new hires	N°	48	3	51	18	2	20	46	7	53
Younger than 30		15	2	17	6	0	6	20	3	23
Between 30 and 50		26	1	27	11	2	13	19	4	23
Older than 50		7	0	7	1	0	1	7	0	7
Rate of new hires	%	9.5	2.9	8.4	3.72	2	4.42	9.66	6.73	9.14
Younger than 30		3.0	2.0	2.8	1.23	0	1.03	4.2	2.88	3.97
Between 30 and 50		5.2	1	4.5	2.27	2	2.23	3.99	3.85	3.97
Older than 50		1.4	0.0	1.2	0.21	0.0	0.17	1.47	0	1.21

Employees (headcount)	u.m.	2021			2022			2023
Employees (headcount)	u.m.	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total
Total terminations	N°	41	8	49	38	3	41	54	3	57
Younger than 30		5	1	6	6	0	6	10	1	11
Between 30 and 50		14	3	17	10	1	11	12	1	13
Older than 50		22	4	26	22	2	24	32	1	33
Employee turnover rate	%	8.1	7.8	8.1	7.85	3	7.02	11.34	2.88	9.83
Younger than 30		1	1	1	1.23	0	1.02	2.1	0.96	1.9
between 30 and 50 years old		2.6	2.94	2.81	2.06	1	1.88	2.52	0.96	2.24
Older than 50		4.6	3.9	4.29	4.54	2	4.1	6.72	0.96	5.69

Employees (headcount)	u.m.	2021			2022			2023
Employees (headcount)	u.m.	Uomo	Donna	Totale	Uomo	Donna	Totale	Uomo	Donna	Totale
Total employees with disabilities or belonging to protected categories	N°	32	10	42	29	10	39	26	11	37
Employees with disabilities		23	9	32	21	10	31	20	11	31
Employees belonging to protected categories		9	1	10	8	0	8	6	0	6
Percentage of total employees with disabilities or belonging to protected categories	%	3.35	9.8	6.93	5.99	10	6.67	5.46	10.58	6.38
Employees with disabilities		4.58	8.65	5.28	4,34	10	5,31	4.20	10.58	5.34
Employees belonging to protected categories		1.79	0,96	1.65	1,65	0	1,37	1.26	0	1.03

Compliance with Law 68/99 on disabled people and protected categories	u.m.	Minimum value	2021	2022	2023
Employees with disabilities	%*	7	5.98(*)	5.97(*)	6.03(*)
Employees belonging to protected categories	%*	1	1.89	1.54	1.17

^* Compared to the calculation basis defined by law. The figure of 5.98%, representing the total percentage of employees with disabilities compared with the calculated base, is lower than the minimum percentage of 7% established by Law 68/99. It should be noted, however, that the Company complies with the provisions of Law no. 68/99, having counted the protected categories (art. 18) made redundant on 17.01.2000 as part of the disabled quota

Percentage of women per category	u.m.	2021	2022	2023
Revenue-generating functions	%	100,00%	33,33%	33,33%

STEM positions		17,00%	16,00%	17,00%

^* The figure considers the perimeter of sales functions

Collective agreements

Percentage of total employees covered by collective bargaining agreements	u.m.	2021			2022			2023
	u.m.	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total
Percentage of employees covered by collective contract agreements	N°	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
Total employees		504	102	606	484	100	584	476	104	580
Employees covered by collective bargaining agreements		504	102	606	484	100	584	476	104	580

Remuneration

Employees (headcount)	u.m.	2021*			2022*			2023*
Employees (headcount)	u.m.	RAL Man	RAL Woman	Woman/man ratio	RAL Man	RAL Woman	Woman/man ratio	RAL Man	RAL Woman	Woman/man ratio
Executives	Euro	142,969.37	125,802.25	0.88	140,368.2	119,491.00	0.85	148,095.1	121,618.83	0.82
Managers		57,288.51	59,812.91	1.04	57,857.11	59,271.03	1.02	57,855.85	60,038.12	1.04
Employees		36,795.00	36,486.8	0,99	39,090.22	36,483.22	0.93	41,047.61	37,859.12	0.92
Manual workers		39,466.78	-	-	39,413.81	-	0	39,962.86	-	-
Technicians		40,904.98	39,284.5	0.96	41,420.01	42,717.39	1.03	41,259.37	42,540.23	1.03
Global (mean)		49,136.35	46,882.63	0.95	50,369.85	46,582.6	0.96	50,917.19	50,547.64	0.99
Global (median)		43,918.93	42.243.41	0.95	44,745.65	43,300.74	0.96	45,612.5	44,353.07	0.97

^* The RAL values expressed refer to base salary and do not include variables such as: Overtime, Bonuses, Awards, etc.

Employees (headcount)	u.m.	2021 GAR + Variables**			2022 GAR + Variables**			2023 GAR + Variables**
Employees (headcount)	u.m.	RAL Man	RAL Woman	Woman/man ratio	RAL Man	RAL Woman	Woman/man ratio	RAL Man	RAL Woman	Woman/man ratio
Executives	Euro	163,356.89	150,650.90	0,92	171,603.9	140,108.39	0.81	173,876.00	141,671.94	0.81
Managers		63,319.92	61,683.21	0,97	65,530.44	63,116.71	0.96	67,876.70	65,704.13	0.97
White-collar employees		38,306.19	37,487.89	0.98	42,596.08	38,927.64	0.91	45,548.23	41,767.17	0.92
Manual workers		49,918.25	-	-	51,978.45	-	-	49,549.27	-	-
Technicians		40,904.98	39,284.50	0.96	51,117.63	50,427.13	0.98	52,463.67	47,316.24	0.90
Overall mean		57,328.78	49,147.23	0.86	60,052.50	52,587.25	0.87	62,087.69	56,044.03	0.90
Overall median		52,875.69	43,208.35	0.82	54,246.14	46,274.6	0.85	56,130.39	50,055.56	0.89

^** RAL values expressed refer to total salary and include variables, such as: Overtime, Bonuses, Awards, etc.

Welfare

Employee engagement by gender and age	u.m.	2021			2022			2023
Employee engagement by gender and age		Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total
Number of employees involved in engagement activities	N°	481	95	576	465	97	562	476	104	580
Total number of Rai Way employees	N°	504	102	606	485	101	586	476	104	580
Percentage of employees involved in engagement activities	%	95	93	95	96	96	96	100	100	100
Number and percentage of employees involved in engagement activities by gender and age
Younger than 30	N°	35	2	37	34	2	36	33	4	37
Between 30 and 50 years old		203	54	257	182	51	233	204	55	259
Older than 50		243	39	282	149	44	193	238	46	284
Younger than 30	%	7	2	6	7	2	6	7	4	6
Between 30 and 50 years old		42	57	45	39	53	41	43	52	6
Older than 50		51	41	49	32	45	34	50	43	49

See performance details in our DNF on page 149

Training

Training hours by gender and category	u.m.	2021			2022			2023
Training hours by gender and category	u.m.	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total
Executives	N°	525	189	714	666	646	1,312	544	179	723
Managers		6,438	1,701	8,139	6,151	1,895	8,046	9,034	2,087	11,121
White-collar employees		1,289	1,177	2,466	862	1,795	2,657	1,414	2,190	3,604
Manual workers		204	n.d.	204	214	0	214	111	0	111
Technicians		13,829	393	14,222	10,483	143	10,626	16,026	498	16,524
Total		22,285	3,460	25,745	18,376	4,479	22,855	27,129	4,954	32,083

Health and safety at work

Employees covered by the occupational health and safety management system	u.m.	2021			2022			2023
	u.m.	Man	Woman	Tota	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total
Number of employees covered by the system	N°	504	102	606	484	100	584	476	104	580
Total employees	N°	504	102	606	484	100	584	476	104	580
% of employees covered by the system	N°	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100

Employees covered by the occupational health and safety management system that is audited internally	u.m.	2021			2022			2023
	u.m.	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total
Number of employees covered by the system	N°	81	6	87	84	8	92	80	6	86
Total employees	N°	504	102	606	484	100	584	476	104	580
% employees covered by the system	N°	16	6	14	17	8	16	17	6	15

Employees covered by the occupational health and safety management system that has been audited or certified by independent third parties	u.m.	2021			2022			2023
	u.m.	Uomo	Donna	Totale	Uomo	Donna	Totale	Uomo	Donna	Totale
Number of employees covered by the system	N°	27	5	32	38	6	44	37	3	40
Total employees	N°	504	102	606	494	100	584	476	104	580
% employees covered by the system	N°	5	5	5	7.85	6	7.53	7.76	2.91	6.9

Employees	u.m.	2021			2022			2023
Employees	u.m.	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total	Man	Woman	Total
Total number of recordable accidents	N°	3	1	4	5	0	5	9	0	9
on the job		3	1	4	4	0	4	9	0	9
commuting		0	0	0	1	0	1	0	0	0
Deaths resulting from accidents at work		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
on the job		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
commuting		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total number of serious occupational injuries (excluding deaths)		0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1
on the job		0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1
commuting		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rate recordable occupational injuries		3.8	6.1	4.2	6.4	0	5.3	11.73	0	9.75
Rate of deaths due to occupational injuries		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rate of serious occupational injuries (excluding deaths)		0	0	0	0	0	0	1.3	0	1.08
Number of hours worked	Hours	799,679	162,783	962,462	778,108	148,403	926,511	767,417	155,618	923,036

Supply Chain

Privacy

Customer information requests	u.m.	2021	2022	2023
Number of requests from government or law enforcement agencies	n.	0	0	0
Number of requests made public	n.	0	0	0
Percentage of requests published in the last fiscal year	%	0	0	0